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Rotating Shaft Drive Pulley for Centre Drive Belt Conveyors


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  • BCP-D

  • RONWIN

  • HS Code: 8431390000

BCP-D Rotating Shaft Drive Pulley for Belt Conveyors


kurling driven pulley


What is driving roller?

The driving roller, also known as the drive roller, transmission roller or drum pulley, is a drum shaped roller in a conveyor system that directly receives power (from motors, reducers, etc.) and relies on the friction between its surface and the conveyor belt to pull the belt and materials for continuous movement.

In simple terms, it is the "heart" or "feet" of the conveyor, providing the driving force for the entire system. In contrast, the driven roller (or redirecting roller) does not supply power but merely serves to support and change the direction of the belt.



The Core Structure and Composition of a Drive Roller

A complete drive roller is typically not a single component but an assembly, primarily consisting of.


Roller Body (Shell)

Material: usually made of steel (carbon steel, stainless steel), and the surface may be rubber-covered or knurled to increase the friction between its surface and the conveyor belt. In special applications, aluminum alloy or engineering plastics may also be used.  

Shape: primarily cylindrical. Depending on requirements, it can be manufactured as a crowned roller (slightly larger diameter in the middle) to help center the conveyor belt.


Shaft

Typically made of high-strength alloy steel using a thermal refining process, designed to withstand torque and bending moments.

Both ends of the shaft are fixed to the frame via external bearing housings.  


Transmission Device Interface

One end of the shaft is machined with a keyway, square head, or directly formed into a coupling to connect with the output shaft of a reducer (or directly with a motor), thereby transmitting torque.  


Main Types of Drive Rollers

Based on structure and function, drive rollers can be classified into the following categories.


By Drive Method

Single drive roller: only one drive roller provides power, suitable for medium to short-distance conveyors with moderate loads.  

Multiple drive rollers: in long-distance conveyors, multiple drive rollers are installed to distribute the required high traction force.  


By Function

Head drive roller: Installed at the discharge end of the conveyor, this is the most common configuration.  

Intermediate drive roller: Used in ultra-long-distance conveyors, installed in the middle section of the conveyor belt to reduce the maximum tension in the belt.  

Tail drive roller: Less common, where the drive roller is installed at the tail end.


Key Technical Parameters and Selection of Drive Rollers

When selecting a drive roller, the following key parameters need to be considered.


Diameter: Determined by the number of layers of the conveyor belt, tension, and transmitted power. Higher belt tension requires a larger roller diameter to prevent excessive bending stress.


belt conveyor driven pulley


Standard

Optional Length
Tube Dia. (D)
Tube Wall    (t)
Shaft Dia.(d1) Drum (D1)  Shaft Dia. (d1) W
L L1/L2
Φ59 4.5
Φ25 Φ58 Φ20 250~1300 ≤1500 ≤280
Φ75 4.5 Φ30 Φ74 Φ25/Φ35 250~1300 ≤1500 ≤280/≤185
Φ87 4.5 Φ30 Φ85.6 Φ25/Φ35 250~1300 ≤1500 ≤280/≤185
Φ100 6.0 Φ30 Φ98 Φ25/Φ35 250~1400 ≤1600 ≤280/≤185
Φ112 6.0 Φ35 Φ110 Φ30/Φ40 250~1400 ≤1600 ≤280/≤185
Φ119 6.0 Φ35 Φ117 Φ40 250~1400 ≤1600 ≤185/≤140
Φ130 6.5 Φ35 Φ127 Φ40 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300
Φ137 6.5 Φ35 Φ135 Φ40 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300
Φ156 6.5 Φ35 Φ153 Φ40 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300
Φ176 6.0 Φ40 Φ173 Φ45 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300
Φ200 6.5 Φ45 Φ196 Φ50/Φ55 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300
Φ216 8.5 Φ50 Φ212 Φ55 70~1800 ≤2400 ≤300


Length: Typically 100-200 mm longer than the width of the conveyor belt to ensure effective contact and stable operation.


Shaft Diameter and Material: Determined based on calculations of the torque and resultant forces (tension, gravity, etc.) it needs to withstand.


Surface Treatment: Selected according to the environment (dry/wet), material characteristics (presence of adhesiveness), and required friction. Surface treatment like zinc-plated, anti-rust oil coating, PU coating (yellow), kurling are optional.


Although the drive roller may appear to be a simple rotating component, it serves as the core of conveyor power transmission. The quality of its design, manufacturing, and selection directly impacts the operational efficiency, reliability, energy consumption, and lifespan of the entire conveyor system. Proper selection and maintenance of the drive roller are crucial to ensuring the smooth and efficient operation of the conveyor production line.


In addition to its high strength welding and precision processing technology, Longwei Automatic is dedicated to providing you with standardized, serialized high strength, high quality belt conveyor pulley. You can rely on us to provide a one-stop solution for carrying idler, head and tail pulley, driven pulley, bend pulley, snub pulley and takeup pulley.

belt conveyor rollers and pulleys


Drive Pulley

A rotating shaft driven pulley of the BCP-D series is used for the main components of the underneath driving belt conveyor.


Head/Tail Pulley

For both ends of belt conveyor, according to the different drive type and structure.


Underneath drive: used to change the belt transmission direction, adopts BCP-R fixed shaft belt conveyor pulley or BCP-D rotating shaft belt conveyor pulley.


Head/Tail drive

Driven pulley: adopts BCP-D rotating shaft belt conveyor pulley.

Driven roller: adopts BCP-R fixed shaft belt conveyor pulley or BCP-D rotating shaft belt conveyor pulley.


Bend Pulley/Takeup Pulley

To adjust the running deviation, tighten the belt, increase the driving roller angle, adopts BCP-R fixed shaft belt conveyor pulley or GR200 series roller. As the bending pulley and snub pulley, please consider the belt tension as well as lateral force.


Carrying Idler

Choose R1200 series conveyor roller (anti-static type) to support belts, simplify structures, reduce friction.


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Founded in 2004, Longwei is a specialized Chinese manufacturer dedicated to providing customized conveyor systems, modular conveyor units, various rollers, and components for logistics systems.

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